Lingering misinterpretations of garden path sentences arise from competing syntactic representations

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Lingering misinterpretations of garden path sentences arise from competing syntactic representations

Recent work has suggested that readers’ initial and incorrect interpretation of temporarily ambiguous (‘‘garden path’’) sentences (e.g., Christianson, Hollingworth, Halliwell, & Ferreira, 2001) sometimes lingers even after attempts at reanalysis. These lingering effects have been attributed to incomplete reanalysis. In two eye tracking experiments, we distinguish between two types of incomplete...

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Lingering misinterpretations in garden-path sentences: evidence from a paraphrasing task.

Using a forced-choice question-answering paradigm, K. Christianson, A. Hollingworth, J. F. Halliwell, and F. Ferreira (2001) showed that the original misinterpretation built during the analysis of a garden-path sentence lingers even after reanalysis has occurred. However, their methodology has been questioned (R. P. G. van Gompel, M. J. Pickering, J. Pearson, & G. Jacob, 2006). In this study, t...

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Predicting Garden Path Sentences

This work is an investigation into part of the human sentence parsing mechanism (HSPM). The major test of the psychological val idi ty of any model of the HSPM is that it fail on precisely those sentences that humans find to be garden paths. It is hypothesized that the HSPM consists of at least two processes. We call the first process the syntactic processor, and the second wil l be known as th...

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Misinterpretations of garden-path sentences: implications for models of sentence processing and reanalysis.

Theories of sentence comprehension have addressed both initial parsing processes and mechanisms responsible for reanalysis. Three experiments are summarized that were designed to investigate the reanalysis and interpretation of relatively difficult garden-path sentences (e.g., While Anna dressed the baby spit up on the bed). After reading such sentences, participants correctly believed that the...

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Lingering effects of disfluent material on comprehension of garden path sentences

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Memory and Language

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0749-596X

DOI: 10.1016/j.jml.2013.04.001